Academic writing style in a thesis: how to write precisely
The scientific style is not about building the longest possible sentences or replacing simple words with jargon; it is based on precise concepts, logical inference, open sources, and careful conclusions.
Key information
- ✓Use terms according to accepted definitions.
- ✓Write down one main idea for each paragraph.
- ✓Separate the data, the interpretation and the author's opinion.
- ✓Adjust the force of the claim to the quality of the evidence.
Precision instead of elevation
Choose words that have a clear meaning and define key terms. Avoid generalizations like "always" or "everybody knows" if they can't be supported by a source.
Structure of the subparagraph
The first sentence should introduce a thought, the next should develop it with literature or data, and the last should indicate a conclusion or passage.
Careful thought
Formulas such as 'results indicate' or 'observed in the study sample' are appropriate where the design does not justify stronger claims.
Terminological consistency
Now, pick one name for each key phenomenon and use it consistently. Synonyms can improve the style of writing, but in scientific work they sometimes suggest different concepts.
Summary
A good scientific text is rigorous in content but easy to follow, precise terms, well-structured paragraphs, and a limited amount of empty wording increase credibility more than a seemingly complicated language.
Frequently asked questions
Is it possible to use the first person in scientific work?
It depends on the discipline and guidelines of the university, and the most important thing is consistency and a clear distinction between your own actions and the results and positions of other authors.
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